{"product_id":"dynamic-system-reliability-9781119507635","title":"Dynamic System Reliability","description":"\u003cb\u003eBook Synopsis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOffers timely and comprehensive coverage of dynamic system reliability theory\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis book focuses on hot issues of dynamic system reliability, systematically introducing the reliability modeling and analysis methods for systems with imperfect fault coverage, systems with function dependence, systems subject to deterministic or probabilistic common-cause failures, systems subject to deterministic or probabilistic competing failures, and dynamic standby sparing systems. It presents recent developments of such extensions involving reliability modelling theory, reliability evaluation methods, and features numerous case studies based on real-world examples. The presented dynamic reliability theory can enable a more accurate representation of actual complex system behavior, thus more effectively guiding the reliable design of real-world critical systems.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eDynamic System Reliability: Modelling and Analysis of Dynamic and Dependent Behaviors\u003c\/i\u003e begins by describing the\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTable of Contents\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eForeword ix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface xi\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNomenclature xv\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e1 Introduction \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2 Fundamental Reliability Theory \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e7\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Basic Probability Concepts 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1.1 Axioms of Probability 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1.2 Conditional Probability 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1.3 Total Probability Law 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1.4 Bayes’ Theorem 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1.5 Random Variables 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Reliability Measures 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.1 Time to Failure 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.2 Failure Function 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.3 Reliability Function 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.4 Failure Rate 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.5 Mean Time to Failure 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.6 Mean Residual Life 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Fault Tree Modeling 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.1 Static Fault Tree 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.2 Dynamic Fault Tree 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.3 Phased-Mission Fault Tree 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.4 Multi-State Fault Tree 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Binary Decision Diagram 16\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.1 Basic Concept 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.2 ROBDD Generation 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.3 ROBDD Evaluation 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4.4 Illustrative Example 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Markov Process 20\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 Reliability Software 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e3 Imperfect Fault Coverage \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e27\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Different Types of IPC 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 ELC Modeling 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Binary-State System 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.1 BDD Expansion Method 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.2 Simple and Efficient Algorithm 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Multi-State System 34\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.1 MMDD-Based Method for MSS Analysis 35\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.2 Illustrative Example 36\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Phased-Mission System 37\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.1 Mini-Component Concept 37\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.2 PMS SEA 38\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.3 PMS BDD Method 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.4 Summary of PMS SEA 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.5 Illustrative Example 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Summary 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e4 Modular Imperfect Coverage \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e49\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Modular Imperfect Coverage Model 49\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Non repairable Hierarchical System 51\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Repairable Hierarchical System 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Summary 58\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 58\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e5 Functional Dependence \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e61\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Logic OR Replacement Method 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Combinatorial Algorithm 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.1 Task 1: Addressing UFs of Independent Trigger Components 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.2 Task 2: Generating Reduced Problems Without FDEP 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.3 Task 3: Solving Reduced Reliability Problems 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.3.1 Expansion Process 64\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.3.2 Reduced FT Generation Procedure 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.3.3 Dual Trigger-Basic Event Handling 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.3.4 Evaluation of P(system fails|ITEi) 65\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.4 Task 4: Integrating to Obtain Final System Unreliability 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.5 Algorithm Summary 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2.6 Algorithm Complexity 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Case Study 1: Combined Trigger Event 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Case Study 2: Shared Dependent Event 70\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Case Study 3: Cascading FDEP 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5.1 Evaluation of P(system fails|ITE1) 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5.2 Evaluation of P(system fails|ITE2) 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5.3 Evaluation of URsystem 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Case Study 4: Dual Event and Cascading FDEP 76\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6.1 Evaluation of P(system fails|ITE1) 78\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6.2 Evaluation of URsystem 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Summary 79\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 80\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e6 Deterministic Common-Cause Failure \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e83\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Explicit Method 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.1 Two-Step Method 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.2 Illustrative Example 84\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Efficient Decomposition and Aggregation Approach 85\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.1 Three-Step Method 86\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.2 Illustrative Example 87\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Decision Diagram–Based Aggregation Method 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.1 Three-Step Method 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3.2 Illustrative Example 91\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Universal Generating Function–Based Method 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.1 System Model 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.2 u-Function Method for Series-Parallel Systems 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.3 u-Function Method for CCFs 97\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4.4 Illustrative Example 99\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Summary 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e7 Probabilistic Common-Cause Failure \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e107\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Single-Phase System 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1.1 Explicit Method 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1.2 Implicit Method 110\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1.3 Comparisons and Discussions 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Multi-Phase System 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.1 Explicit Method 115\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.2 Implicit Method 119\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.3 Comparisons and Discussions 123\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Impact of PCCF 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Summary 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 125\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e8 Deterministic Competing Failure \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e127\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Overview 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 PFGE Method 128\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.1 s-Independent LF and PFGE 128\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.2 s-Dependent LF and PFGE 128\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2.3 Disjoint LF and PFGE 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Single-Phase System with Single FDEP Group 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.1 Combinatorial Method 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3.2 Case Study 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Single-Phase System with Multiple FDEP Groups 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4.1 Combinatorial Method 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4.2 Case Study 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Single-Phase System with PFs Having Global and Selective Effects 141\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5.1 Combinatorial Method 141\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5.2 Case Study 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 Multi-Phase System with Single FDEP Group 150\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6.1 Combinatorial Method 150\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6.2 Case Study 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7 Multi-Phase System with Multiple FDEP Groups 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7.1 CTMC-Based Method 158\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7.2 Case Study 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.8 Summary 166\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e9 Probabilistic Competing Failure \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e169\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Overview 169\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 System with Single Type of Component Local Failures 170\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.1 Combinatorial Method 170\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2.2 Case Study 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 System with Multiple Types of Component Local Failures 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.1 Combinatorial Method 181\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.2 Case Study 182\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 System with Random Failure Propagation Time 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4.1 Combinatorial Method 190\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4.2 Case Study: WSN System 192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Summary 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e10 Dynamic Standby Sparing \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e201\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Types of Standby Systems 201\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 CTMC-Based Method 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.1 Cold Standby System 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2.2 Warm Standby System 204\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Decision Diagram−Based Method 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.1 Cold Standby System 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2 Warm Standby System 208\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Approximation Method 211\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.1 Homogeneous Cold Standby System 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4.2 Heterogeneous Cold Standby System 214\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Event Transition Method 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5.1 State-Space Representation of System Behavior 217\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5.2 Basic Steps 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5.3 Warm Standby System 218\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Overview of Optimization Problems 220\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Summary 222\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReferences 222\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 229\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"John Wiley \u0026 Sons Inc","offers":[{"title":"Default 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