{"product_id":"digitalization-and-control-of-industrial-cyber-physical-systems-concepts-technologies-and-applications-9781789450859","title":"Digitalization and Control of Industrial","description":"\u003cb\u003eBook Synopsis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIndustrial cyber-physical systems operate simultaneously in the physical and digital worlds of business and are now a cornerstone of the fourth industrial revolution. Increasingly, these systems are becoming the way forward for academics and industrialists alike. The very essence of these systems, however, is often misunderstood or misinterpreted. This book thus sheds light on the problem areas surrounding cyber-physical systems and provides the reader with the key principles for understanding and illustrating them.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePresented using a pedagogical approach, with numerous examples of applications, this book is the culmination of more than ten years of study by the Intelligent Manufacturing and Services Systems (IMS2) French research group, part of the MACS (Modeling, Analysis and Control of Dynamic Systems) research group at the CNRS. It is intended both for engineers who are interested in emerging industrial developments and for master’s level students wishing to learn about the industrial systems of the future.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTable of Contents\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eForeword xiii\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eAndré THOMAS\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction xvii\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eOlivier CARDIN, William DERIGENT and Damien TRENTESAUX\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 1 Conceptualizing Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 1\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 1 General Concepts 3\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eOlivier CARDIN and Damien TRENTESAUX\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Industry at the heart of society 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 Industrial world in search of a new model 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 Cyber-physical systems 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 From cyber-physical systems to industrial cyber-physical systems 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Perspectives on the study of industrial cyber-physical systems 11\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 References 15\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 2 Moving Towards a Sustainable Model: Societal, Economic and Environmental 17\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePatrick MARTIN, Maroua NOUIRI and Ali SIADAT\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Industry of the future and sustainable development 17\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Contribution of ICPS to the social dimension 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.1 Background 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.2 Cognitive aspects 21\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2.3 Health and safety aspects at work 22\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Contribution of ICPS to the environmental dimension 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.1 Objectives and expectations 28\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3.2 Example of application 29\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Contribution of ICPS to the economic dimension 30\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Conclusion 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 References 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 2 Sensing and Distributing Information Within Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 37\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 3 Information Flow in Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 39\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eThierry BERGER and Yves SALLEZ\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 39\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Information and decision loops when using an ICPS 39\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Decision-making processes within the loops of an ICPS 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.1 Nature of decision-making processes 41\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.2 Nature of information 42\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3.3 Approach to studying the informational loops of the cyber part of an ICPS 43\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 Elements for the implementation of loops 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.1 Generic architecture 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4.2 Link to decision-making processes and the nature of the information 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Illustrative examples 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.1 Example from rail transport 49\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5.2 Example from the manufacturing sector 50\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Conclusion 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.7 References 52\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 4 The Intelligent Product Concept 55\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eWilliam DERIGENT\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 The intelligent product, a leading-edge concept in industrial cyber-physical systems 55\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Definitions of the intelligent product concept 56\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Developments in the concept of intelligent products 59\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.1 Group 1: product-driven systems (PDS) 61\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3.2 Group 2: product lifecycle information management (PLIM) 63\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Conclusions and perspectives on the intelligent product 66\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 References 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 3 Digitalizing at the Service of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 71\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 5 Virtualizing Resources, Products and the Information System 73\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eTheodor BORANGIU, Silviu RĂILEANU and Octavian MORARIU\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Virtualization – the technology for industrial cyber-physical systems 73\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Virtualization in the industrial environment 74\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Shop floor virtualization of resource and product workloads 78\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.1 Resource and product virtualization through shop floor profiles 78\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3.2 Virtualization of collaborative product and resource workloads 83\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 MES virtualization in the cloud (vMES) 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Perspectives offered by virtualization to industry of the future 94\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 References 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 6 Cybersecurity of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 97\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eAntoine GALLAIS and Youcef IMINE\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 What are the risks involved? 98\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.1 Unavailability of systems 98\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.2 Loss of confidentiality or integrity 101\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1.3 Bypassing access and authentication controls 104\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 What means of protection? 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.1 Ensuring availability 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.2 Ensuring confidentiality 107\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.3 Implementing authentication mechanisms 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2.4 Controlling access, permissions and logging 109\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Conclusion 112\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 References 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 4 Controlling Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cb\u003e117\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 7 Industrial Agents: From the Holonic Paradigm to Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 119\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePaulo LEITÃO, Stamatis KARNOUSKOS and Armando Walter COLOMBO\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Overview of multi-agent systems and holonics 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1.1 Multi-agent systems 120\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1.2 Holonic paradigm 122\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Industrial agents 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.1 Definition and characteristics 124\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2.2 Interfacing with physical assets 126\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Industrial agents for realizing industrial cyber-physical systems 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3.1 Supporting the development of intelligent products, machines and systems within cyber-physical systems 127\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3.2 Implementing an industrial multi-agent system as ICPS 129\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Discussion and future directions 130\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 References 131\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 8 Holonic Control Architectures 135\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eOlivier CARDIN, William DERIGENT and Damien TRENTESAUX\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 135\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 HCA fundamentals 136\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 HCAs in the physical part of ICPS 137\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Dynamic architectures, towards a reconfiguration of the physical part from the cyber part of ICPS 140\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 HCAs and Big Data 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 HCAs and digital twin: towards the digitization of architectures 144\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7 References 145\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 5 Learning and Interacting with Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 149\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 9 Big Data Analytics and Machine Learning for Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 151\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eYasamin ESLAMI, Mario LEZOCHE and Philippe THOMAS\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 151\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Data massification in industrial cyber-physical systems 153\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 Big Data and multi-relational data mining (MRDM) 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.1 Formal concept analysis (FCA) 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3.2 Relational concept analysis (RCA) 157\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Machine learning 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4.1 Basics of machine learning 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4.2 Multilayer perceptron (MLP) 160\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Illustrative example 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 Conclusion 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.7 References 167\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 10 Human–Industrial Cyber-Physical System Integration: Design and Evaluation Methods 171\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eMarie-Pierre PACAUX-LEMOINE and Frank FLEMISCH\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 171\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Design methods 175\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Method of integrating HICPS 176\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.1 Descending phase 177\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3.2 Ascending phase 180\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Summary and conclusion 185\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 References 186\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 6 Transforming Industries with Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 189\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 11 Impact of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems on Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems 191\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eCatherine DA CUNHA and Nathalie KLEMENT\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Context 191\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.1 Developments 192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.2 Issues 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1.3 Resources 193\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Reconfiguration 194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.1 Implementation and decision levels 194\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.2 Information systems 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.3 Adaptation in the context of CPPS\/RMS 196\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2.4 Where and when to reconfigure? 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Modeling 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.1 Data collection 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3.2 Simulation platforms 199\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Ergonomics\/cognitive aspects 200\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Operation of the information system 201\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.1 Operational level: procurement 201\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.2 Responding to disruptions 202\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5.3 Decision support 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Illustrative example 203\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.7 References 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 12 Impact of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems on Global and Interconnected Logistics 207\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eShenle PAN, Mariam LAFKIHI and Eric BALLOT\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Logistics and its challenges 207\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Contemporary logistics systems and organizations 208\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.1 Intra-site logistics 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.2 Intra-urban logistics 210\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2.3 Inter-site inter-city logistics 211\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 The Physical Internet as a modern and promising logistics organization 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3.1 Concept and definition 212\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3.2 Topologies of networks of networks 213\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Perspectives of ICPS applications in interconnected logistics: the example of the Physical Internet 215\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4.1 Modeling the Physical Internet by ICPS: the example of routing 216\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4.2 Exploiting ICPS: the data-driven approach and the digital twin-driven approach 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Conclusion 221\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 References 222\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 13 Impact of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems on Transportation 225\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eJohn MBULI and Damien TRENTESAUX\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Introduction 225\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1.1 Pull forces 226\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1.2 Complexity factors of the transportation sector 227\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1.3 Push forces 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 The impact of ICPS on transportation 229\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 Rail transportation service: an illustrative example 231\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3.1 The physical space of SUPERFLO 233\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3.2 The human fleet supervisor 235\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3.3 The cyber space of SUPERFLO 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3.4 Evaluation of the proposed model and industrial expectations 236\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Concluding remarks 238\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.5 Acknowledgments 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.6 References 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 14 Impacts of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems on the Building Trades 243\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eWilliam DERIGENT and Laurent JOBLOT\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.1 General introduction 243\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.2 The place of BIM in Construction 4.0 245\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3 Examples of transformations in the construction sector 247\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3.1 Control: real-time site management 248\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3.2 Learning and interacting: virtual reality and machine learning 249\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3.3 Capturing and distributing: use of wireless technologies (RFID and WSN) 251\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.3.4 Digitalizing: digitalizing technologies for BIM 252\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.4 Example of ICPS in construction 254\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.5 Achieving the digital transformation of businesses 255\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e14.6 References 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 15 Impact of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems on the Health System 261\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eFranck FONTANILI and Maria DI MASCOLO\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.1 Introduction 261\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.1.1 The health system and its specificities 261\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.1.2 The digital evolution of healthcare production and health 263\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2 HCPS in the literature 263\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2.1 HCPS for medical monitoring 266\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2.2 HCPS for well-being and prevention 266\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2.3 HCPS for organizational monitoring of patient pathways 267\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.2.4 Sensors for monitoring patients and resources 268\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.3 The contribution of a digital twin in an HCPS 270\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.3.1 General principle of digital twins in health 270\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.3.2 A proposal for an HCPS based on a digital twin of patient pathways in the hospital 271\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.4 Conclusion 274\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e15.5 References 275\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart 7 Envisioning the Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems of the Future 279\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 16 Ethics and Responsibility of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems 281\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSylvie JONAS and Françoise LAMNABHI-LAGARRIGUE\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.1 Introduction 281\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.2 Ethics and ICPS 283\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.2.1 Data management and protection 284\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.2.2 Control in the design of algorithms 285\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.3 Liability and ICPS 288\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.3.1 Existing liability regimes applied to ICPS 289\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.3.2 Proposals for changes in liability regimes 291\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e16.4 References 294\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 17 Teaching and Learning ICPS: Lessons Learned and Best Practices 297\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eBilal AHMAD, Freeha AZMAT, Armando Walter COLOMBO and Gerrit JAN VELTINK\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.1 Introduction 297\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2 University of Warwick – Bachelor-level curriculum 299\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2.1 ICPS education: Fusion of computer science and engineering 300\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2.2 Key enabling technologies in the ICPS curriculum 301\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.2.3 Pedagogical principles: teaching ICPS modules 301\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.3 University of Applied Sciences Emden\/Leer – master’s-level curriculum 302\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.3.1 ICPS education: fusion of computer science, electrical and mechatronics engineering 303\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.3.2 Key enabling technologies in the ICPS curriculum 305\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.3.3 Pedagogical principles: teaching ICPS modules 307\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.4 Conclusion 308\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e17.5 References 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion 313\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eWilliam DERIGENT, Olivier CARDIN and Damien TRENTESAUX\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eList of Authors 317\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 321                                                      \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISTE Ltd","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51042582004055,"sku":"9781789450859","price":112.5,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0817\/1739\/5799\/files\/9781789450859.jpg?v=1750954732","url":"https:\/\/bookcurl.com\/products\/digitalization-and-control-of-industrial-cyber-physical-systems-concepts-technologies-and-applications-9781789450859","provider":"Book Curl","version":"1.0","type":"link"}