{"product_id":"computer-aided-formulation-9780471187899","title":"Computer Aided Formulation","description":"\u003cb\u003eBook Synopsis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFormulation chemists and engineers, along with their research managers, have long known the difficult nature of formulation problems. This book is a manual to help them to identify key issues, design efficient experiments, and develop math models to resolve conflicting objectives. Specific solved examples, co-authored by chemists, show how well these methods work on industrial-strength problems and document the power and efficiency of computer aided formulation.\u003cbr\u003e This book is the first one to combine techniques of operations researching decision science, and statistics to solve formulation problems. Readers will appreciate its chapters on experimental design, which are easy to read and enjoyable.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTable of Contents\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAuthors Note on Text  \u003cp\u003eContributors\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Formulation Problem\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBasic Principles of Formulating\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMany Ingredients\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMeasuring Product Quality\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConflicting Goals\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAdditional Challenges\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIdentifying Experimental Variables\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eImplicit Formula and Process Constraints\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAlternate Forms of Independent Variables\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eControlling the Effects of Background Noise\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eApproaches to Formulation\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Artsy Approach\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Modeling-Graphical Approach\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Math-Programming Approach\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInteractive Goal Programming\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrioritizing Goals\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMath-Programming Format\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eComputer Aided Formulation\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExpert Systems\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOther Expertise Needed\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eImplementation\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Experimental Process\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefining the Experimental System\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndependent Variables\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSystem Parameters\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUncontrolled Variables\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSystem Constraints\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 3\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExperimental Design\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroductionExperimental Models\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOne-Factor-at-a-Time (OFAT) Designs\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSearch Approaches to Experimental Design\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTwo-Factor-at-a-Time (TFAT) Designs\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFactorial Designs\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePartial Factorial Designs\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePractical Considerations\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBox-Wilson Designs\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSimplex Centroid Designs\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 4\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFundamentals of Math Programming\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMath Programming\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eLinear Programming\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProduct Mix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBlending\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTransportation\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultiperiod Scheduling\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePortfolio Selection\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCovering\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eLinear Programming Modeling\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eLinear Programming Formulation\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Graphical Solution\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSensitivity Analysis\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eEconomic Impact of Changes to Right-Hand-Side Values\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eComputation of Dual Prices\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eComputation of Right-Hand-Side Ranges\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eReduced Costs\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eNonlinear Programming\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultiple Objectives ModelsGoal Programming\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultiple Goal Decision Methods\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultiple Objective Scenarios\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultiobjective Optimality\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFinding Efficient Solutions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDecision Space versus Objective Space\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUtility Analysis\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProblems in Comparing Alternatives\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhat Is Utility?\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAssessing Single Objective Utility\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUsing Utility to Compare Alternatives\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreference Structure\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRanking and Weighting\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUtility Curves\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultiobjective Decision Approaches\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Weighting Method\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Goal Approach\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMultiattribute Utility Analysis\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 6\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExpert System Design\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrinciples and Solved Example\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDeveloping Effective Regression Models\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSolved Example\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBackground\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExperimental Objective\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWorking Hypothesis\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExperimental System\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTesting\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eRegression Modeling\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMeasured Moistness versus Variables Listed\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInteractive Nonlinear Goal Programming\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eObjective Function\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConstraints\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGoal Constraints\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eInteractive Process\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eConclusion\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Integrated Expert System\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix 6.1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix 6.2\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 7\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAn Analytic Hierarchy Approach for Evaluating Product Formulations\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe Analytic Hierarchy Process\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAn Example of the Process\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExtensions to the Analytic Hierarchy Process\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAn Alternative Approach to Evaluate Product Formulations\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix 7.1\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePlastics Compounding and Formulation\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGetting Started\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOverview of the Formulation Problem\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSelection of the Polymer\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA General Overview of Polymers\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePolymer Properties and Screening Tests\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAdditives Used in Compounding Plastics\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSome Tips to Speed the Work\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSolved Example\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 9\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFormulating Laundry Detergents\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDetergent Performance\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBleaching and Brightening\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFreshening\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFabric Softening\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSoils\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFabrics\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProduct Safety\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProduct Stability\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProcessing\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFormulating Fundamentals\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eParticulate Soils\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOily Soils\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eStarchy Soils\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFatty Soils\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProteinaceous Soils\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFabrics\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCleaning Considerations\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSurfactants\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eWater Hardness\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAlkalinity\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eApplication Method\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSolved Example\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBackground\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProcedure\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eLaboratory Confirmation\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChapter 10\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eCase Study: Silica-Based Defoamers\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFoam Problems in Industry\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMechanisms of Defoamers\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSide Effects\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSilica in Defoamers\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eForms of Silica\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMaking Silica Hydrophobic\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePrior State of the Art\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eObjectives\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eProperties of the Perfect Antifoam\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOptimizing In-Situ Silica Formulations\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExperimental Design\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDependent Variables\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndependent Variables\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUncontrolled Variables\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSystem Parameters\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSystem Constraints\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eResults\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDevelopment of a Performance Index\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChoosing the Silicone\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eChoosing the Silica\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOptimizing the Promoter Level\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOptimizing the Silicone Level\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOptimizing the Cost-Effectiveness\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOptimizing the Mineral Oil Level\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOptimizing the Dose Rate\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eOptimizing the Performance to Cost Ratio\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSummary\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eDefinitions\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBibliography\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"John Wiley \u0026 Sons Inc","offers":[{"title":"Default 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