{"product_id":"behavior-of-marine-fishes-9780813815367","title":"Behavior of Marine Fishes","description":"\u003cb\u003eBook Synopsis\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eBEHAVIOR OF MARINE FISHES\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBEHAVIOR OF MARINE FISHES:\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCapture Processes and Conservation Challenges \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUnderstanding fish behavior in relation to capture processes in marine fisheries is of fundamental importance to reducing bycatch and discards, and to enhancing marine fisheries conservation efforts. A thorough understanding of this allows commercial fishers to more effectively capture target species while reducing the catch of unwanted species. \u003ci\u003eBehavior of Marine Fishes: Capture Processes and Conservation Challenges\u003c\/i\u003e provides the reader with principles, patterns, and characteristics on fish behavior and fish capture processes using several types of important commercial fishing gears. The book also highlights conservation challenges facing the marine capture fisheries in efforts to maintain sustainable use of marine resources and to reduce negative impacts to the marine ecosystem. This volume, with contributions from leading applied fish behaviorists and fishi\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTrade Review\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e“It is my hope that this book will stimulate continued technological advances, thereby reducing the destructive effects of commercial fishing.”  (\u003ci\u003eThe Quarterly Review of Biology\u003c\/i\u003e, 1 March 2012)\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e“It is my hope that this book will stimulate continued technological advances, thereby reducing the destructive effects of commercial fishing.”  (\u003ci\u003eThe\u003c\/i\u003e \u003ci\u003eQuarterly Review of Biology\u003c\/i\u003e, 1 March 2012)\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eTable of Contents\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eContributors ix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePreface xi\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eClement S. Wardle\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIntroduction xiii\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003ePingguo He\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart One: Locomotion and Sensory Capabilities in Marine Fish 3\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 1 Swimming in Marine Fish 5\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eJohn J. Videler and Pingguo He\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.1 Introduction 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.2 The Swimming Apparatus 5\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.3 Swimming-Related Adaptations 8\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.4 Styles of Swimming 12\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.5 Interactions between Fish and Water: Fish Wakes 13\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.6 Energy Required for Swimming 14\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.7 Swimming Speeds and Endurance 18\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e1.8 Concluding Remarks 19\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 2 Fish Vision and Its Role in Fish Capture 25\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eTakafumi Arimoto, Christopher W. Glass, and Xiumei Zhang\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.1 Introduction 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.2 Structure of the Fish Eye 25\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.3 Visual Function 27\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.4 Visual Capacity: Visual Acuity, Separable Angle, and Maximum Sighting Distance 32\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.5 Color and Appearance of Fishing Gear Underwater 35\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.6 Fish Vision and Its Application in Fish Capture 36\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e2.7 Concluding Remarks 40\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 3 Hearing in Marine Fish and Its Application in Fisheries 45\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eHong Young Yan, Kazuhiko Anraku, and Ricardo P. Babaran\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.1 Introduction 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.2 Properties of Underwater Sound and Vibration 45\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.3 Underwater Sound Sources and Their Characteristics 47\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.4 General Morphology and Functions of Inner Ears and Ancillary Structures 48\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.5 Responses of Fish to Sound and Its Application in Fisheries 53\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e3.6 Concluding Remarks 60\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart Two: Fish Behavior near Fishing Gears during Capture Processes 65\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 4 Fish Behavior near Bottom Trawls 67\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePaul D. Winger, Steve Eayrs, and Christopher W. Glass\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.1 Introduction 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.2 Trawl Gear and Trawl Fisheries 67\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.3 Fish Behavior in the Pretrawl Zone (Zone 1) 69\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.4 Fi sh Behavior between Trawl Doors and in the Net Mouth (Zone 2) 75\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.5 Fish Behavior inside the Trawl Net and the Codend (Zone 3) 82\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.6 Factors Infl uencing Fish Behavior near Trawls 89\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e4.7 Concluding Remarks 95\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 5 Fish Behavior in Relation to Longlines 105\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eSvein Løkkeborg, Anders Fernö, and Odd-Børre Humborstad\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.1 Introduction 105\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.2 Worldwide Longline Fisheries 106\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.3 Description of the Gear 108\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.4 Chemoreception and Food Search—The Basis for Bait Fishing 110\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.5 Interactions between the Fish and the Longline Gear 114\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.6 Conservation Challenges and Potential Solutions 123\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.7 Concluding Remarks 130\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e5.8 Future Challenges 132\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 6 Fish Pots: Fish Behavior, Capture Processes, and Conservation Issues 143\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eBjarti Thomsen, Odd-Børre Humborstad, and Dag M. Furevik\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.1 Introduction 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.2 Worldwide Use of Fish Pots 143\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.3 Fish Behavior in Relation to Pots 146\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.4 Conservation Challenges and Solutions 150\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e6.5 Concluding Remarks 154\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 7 Large-scale Fish Traps: Gear Design, Fish Behavior, and Conservation Challenges 159\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePingguo He and Yoshihiro Inoue\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.1 Introduction 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.2 Trap Fisheries and Trap Designs 159\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.3 Fish Behavior in and around Traps 165\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.4 Fish Behavior and Trap Designs 170\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.5 Size and Species Selectivity and Mortality of Escapees and Discards 172\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.6 Conservation Issues and Mitigation Measures in Trap Fisheries 174\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e7.7 Concluding Remarks 178\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 8 Fish Behavior near Gillnets: Capture Processes, and Influencing Factors 183\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePingguo He and Michael Pol\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.1 Introduction 183\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.2 Capture Mechanisms, Gear Designs, and Fishing Efficiency 184\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.3 Size Selectivity of Gillnets 187\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.4 Fish Behavior and Gillnet Fishing 189\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.5 Measures to Reduce Bycatch and Discards in Gillnets 192\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.6 Interaction of Marine Mammals, Seabirds, and Sea Turtles with Gillnets 195\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.7 Derelict Gillnets: Ghost Fishing Problems and Solutions 197\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e8.8 Concluding Remarks 198\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 9 Electric Senses of Fish and Their Application in Marine Fisheries 205\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eHans Polet\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.1 Introduction 205\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.2 Properties of an Electric Field in Water 206\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.3 The Electric Field 209\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.4 Application in Marine Fisheries 219\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.5 Conservation Issues 228\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e9.6 Concluding Remarks 231\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePart Three: Contemporary Issues in Capture and Conservation in Marine Fisheries 237\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 10 Technical Measures to Reduce Bycatch and Discards in Trawl Fisheries 239\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eNorman Graham\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.1 Introduction 239\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.2 Bycatch and Discard in World Fisheries 240\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.3 Cause of Bycatch and Discard 242\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.4 Technical Measures to Reduce Bycatch and Discard 242\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.5 Implementation of Discard Reduction Measures in Trawl Fisheries 257\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.6 Discussion 258\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e10.7 Concluding Remarks 259\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 11 Mortality of Animals that Escape Fishing Gears or Are Discarded after Capture: Approaches to Reduce Mortality 265\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePetri Suuronen and Daniel L. Erickson\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.1 Introduction 265\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.2 Mortality of Discards and Escapees 266\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.3 Assessment of Mortality 269\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.4 Factors Causing Stress, Injury, and Mortality 276\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.5 Measures to Improve Survival 283\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e11.6 Concluding Remarks 286\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 12 Effect of Trawling on the Seabed and Mitigation Measures to Reduce Impact 295\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003ePingguo He and Paul D. Winger\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.1 Introduction 295\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.2 Review of Recent Studies on the Seabed Impact of Trawling 295\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.3 Description of Trawls and Their Operation 296\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.4 Pelagic and Semipelagic Trawls 299\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.5 Groundgear Modifi cations 301\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.6 Trawl Door Considerations 305\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.7 Other Trawl Gear Components 306\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.8 Beam Trawls 309\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e12.9 Concluding Remarks 310\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChapter 13 Measures to Reduce Interactions of Marine Megafauna with Fishing Operations 315\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003ci\u003eDominic Rihan\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.1 Introduction 315\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.2 Species and Fisheries Involved 316\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.3 Extent of Bycatch 318\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.4 Nature of the Problem 320\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.5 Regulatory Frameworks 321\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.6 Potential Mitigation Measures 325\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e13.7 Concluding Remarks 337\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAppendix\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSpecies Names Mentioned in the Text 343\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIndex 347\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"John Wiley and Sons Ltd","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":49405808869719,"sku":"9780813815367","price":197.96,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"url":"https:\/\/bookcurl.com\/products\/behavior-of-marine-fishes-9780813815367","provider":"Book Curl","version":"1.0","type":"link"}